Perimenopause and menopause care

What is perimenopause?

Perimenopause is the time during which a woman’s body transitions to menopause. Women experiencing perimenopause often show one or more menopause related symptoms. Symptoms and signs of menopause often start in the 40s but can begin earlier.

While not definitive, certain factors may increase the likelihood of entering perimenopause at a younger age, including:

Smoking: Women who smoke tend to experience menopause one to two years earlier than non-smokers.
Family history: A family history of early menopause can increase the chances of experiencing it early.
Cancer treatment: Chemotherapy or pelvic radiation therapy for cancer has been associated with early menopause.

As women enter perimenopause, they may notice changes in their menstrual flow and regularity. Some women stop menstruating abruptly and never have another period. However, about 90% of women experience four to eight years of menstrual cycle changes before their periods cease completely. These irregular periods are due to erratic hormone production.

Learn more about perimenopause and the changing road ahead

What is menopause?

Menopause is the final menstrual period and is typically confirmed when a woman has not had a period for 12 consecutive months without any other apparent causes. Most women go through menopause between the ages of 40 and 58, with the average age being 51.

Common perimenopause/menopause symptoms include:

Hot flashes
Irregular periods
Mood changes
Bladder issues
Decreasing fertility
Sleep problems
Lower libido

Regular check-ups with your doctor during this transition are important. Your doctor will be able to give you guidance and support in managing the symptoms.

Schedule an appointment with your provider today!