Ovarian Care
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Ovarian and reproductive health conditions like endometriosis, PCOS, fibroids and ovarian cysts affect millions of women worldwide, often leading to chronic pain, fertility challenges and reduced quality of life. Early diagnosis and personalized treatment are key to managing symptoms and preventing complications.
Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a chronic condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, often on the ovaries, fallopian tubes or pelvic lining.
- Signs and symptoms: Common signs include “endo belly” (severe bloating), painful periods and fatigue.
- Diagnosis: An endometriosis diagnosis often involves pelvic exams, imaging and sometimes laparoscopy.
- Treatment Options: Includes hormonal therapy, pain management and endometriosis surgery.
Period pain? It might be endometriosis
PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
PCOS is a hormonal disorder that affects your ovulation and metabolism. The exact cause of PCOS is unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Many individuals with PCOS have insulin resistance, which can lead to elevated insulin levels and increased production of androgens (male hormones), disrupting ovulation.
- Symptoms: PCOS symptoms often include irregular periods, acne, weight gain and excess hair growth.
- Treatment options: Managing PCOS symptoms and treatment may involve lifestyle changes, medications and hormonal therapy.
Uterine fibroids
Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas or myomas, are noncancerous growths made of muscle and connective tissue that develops in or on the uterus. They are the most common benign tumors in women.
- Symptoms: Fibroids symptoms include heavy bleeding, pelvic pain and frequent urination.
- Treatment options: Treatment options vary based on severity and can include medication or myomectomy (surgical procedure to remove uterine fibroids).
Ovarian cysts
Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that form on or inside the ovaries. They are extremely common, especially in women of reproductive age, and are often discovered incidentally during routine pelvic exams or imaging.
- Symptoms: Ovarian cyst symptoms include pelvic pain, bloating and changes in menstruation.
- Treatment: Most ovarian cysts resolve on their own, but persistent cases may require ovarian cyst treatment, which typically involves removing the cyst or medication.
- Complications: Ruptured ovarian cysts and ovarian torsion can happen and require urgent care.
Menstrual health
Painful periods, or menstruation pain and period pain, can signal underlying issues like endometriosis or fibroids. Don’t ignore persistent discomfort!
When to seek help
If you're experiencing chronic pelvic pain, irregular periods or fertility issues, talk to your health care provider. Early diagnosis can prevent complications and improve your quality of life!
Schedule an appointment with your provider today!
